Guides/Phoenix/Data Center
Data CenterPhoenix

Data Center Investment in Phoenix

Phoenix data center investment's gotten hot fast. AI demand + semiconductor buildout = power constraints everywhere. Cap rates compressed to 4.8%-6.2% for quality assets. Power's the real story here - APS can deliver, but you're paying for it. Land trades at $25-40/SF in prime corridors. The TSMC facility alone drove three new hyperscale developments. Market's still early enough that smart money's buying land and pre-leasing capacity.

Market Context

Cap Rate Range

4.8%-6.2% for quality assets, 6.5%-7.2% for secondary locations

Current Vacancy

Sub-5% in established facilities, 15-20% in new deliveries seeking anchor tenants

Rent Trend

Power rates up 12% YoY, colocation rates $180-220/kW/month for retail space

Absorption

480MW absorbed in past 18 months, mostly hyperscale pre-leasing

Price Per Unit Trend

$8,000-12,000 per kW of capacity, premium for commissioned space

Transaction Volume

$2.1B in 2025, up 340% from 2023. Average deal size $125M

Submarket Analysis

Goodyear/West Valley

4.8%-5.4% cap

Vacancy

8% available capacity

Avg Rent (1BR)

$195/kW/month colocation

Primary hyperscale corridor. Three 100MW+ facilities under construction

OM Tip

Detail APS substation capacity and 500kV transmission access

Chandler Technology Corridor

5.2%-5.8% cap

Vacancy

12% available capacity

Avg Rent (1BR)

$210/kW/month colocation

Enterprise-focused, benefits from semiconductor cluster proximity

OM Tip

Emphasize fiber density - 14 carriers on-net typical for quality assets

Central Phoenix

5.6%-6.2% cap

Vacancy

18% available capacity

Avg Rent (1BR)

$175/kW/month colocation

Older facilities, limited expansion potential but stable cash flow

OM Tip

Focus on tenant roster stability and existing SLA performance

North Phoenix/Deer Valley

5.0%-5.6% cap

Vacancy

6% available capacity

Avg Rent (1BR)

$185/kW/month colocation

Emerging hyperscale hub, two major developments announced for 2027

OM Tip

Highlight development pipeline and utility infrastructure investments

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What Your OM Needs to Address

Power Infrastructure Detail

Don't just list MW capacity - show redundant utility feeds, backup generation runtime, UPS specifications

Data to Include

APS rate schedules, demand charges, substation upgrade timeline, generator fuel contracts

Cooling System Performance

Arizona heat makes cooling costs 35% of operating expense. Detail system redundancy and efficiency metrics

Data to Include

PUE by season, cooling system redundancy (N+1, 2N), recent efficiency upgrades, water usage

Tenant Concentration Risk

Market's dominated by 5-6 major hyperscale tenants. Show lease terms, renewal probability, expansion rights

Data to Include

Tenant credit ratings, lease expiration schedule, expansion option economics, SLA compliance history

Development Pipeline Impact

680MW of new capacity delivering 2026-2027. Address competitive positioning

Data to Include

Competing projects timeline, pre-lease percentages, your facility's competitive advantages

Utility Rate Trends

APS demand charges increased 18% in two years. Model impact on tenant economics and retention

Data to Include

Three-year utility cost history, rate case timeline, tenant pass-through mechanisms

Fiber Connectivity Value

On-net carriers directly impact achievable rents. Quantify connectivity premium

Data to Include

Carrier list, meet-me room capacity, cross-connect revenue, latency to major markets

Investment Outlook

Short Term

Next 12 months favor existing facilities with available capacity. New supply creates temporary softness, but AI demand's real. Expect 15-20bp cap rate expansion as interest rates stabilize.

Medium Term

2027-2028 sees market maturation. Spec development becomes riskier as easy sites get taken. Focus shifts to operational efficiency and tenant retention. Power costs become bigger factor in investment returns.

Long Term

Phoenix becomes top-5 US data center market by 2030. Water restrictions could limit cooling-intensive designs. Edge computing expansion to serve growing population. Land values double in prime corridors.

Buyer Profile

Institutional capital chasing hyperscale pre-leased assets. REITs active in stabilized properties. Private equity targeting value-add opportunities in older facilities. Foreign capital increasing presence.

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